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HB61-09 - SARAH MLANGENI vs TREZIAH NDLOVU

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Procedural Law-viz urgent chamber application re notice of opposition.

Procedural Law-viz notice of opposition re timing of filing of notice of opposition iro leave of the court iro urgent chamber application.
Procedural Law-viz supplementary affidavits re leave of court.
Procedural Law-viz urgent chamber application re prima facie right.
Procedural Law-viz urgent chamber application re prima facie case.
Procedural Law-viz provisional order re urgency.
Procedural Law-viz interim interdict re urgency.

Founding Affidavits re: Supplementary Submissions, Additional Evidence, Closure of Case and the Application to Re-open

After hearing both counsels in this matter on 29 August 2006, I did indicate to them I was reserving judgment and would make an effort to hand down my decision this morning.

Whilst I was in the middle of writing my judgment, in the afternoon of 30 August 2006, the respondent's counsel filed her notice of opposition.

It is not normal, even in urgent chamber applications, that, after the case has been heard, and all arguments sealed, a party then makes an attempt to file further papers without the leave of the court. Doing so would amount to smuggling documents in a court record, and, if accepted, would be tantamount to ambushing another litigant, or to have an unfair advantage over such other litigant.

It is for this reason that in my determination of the issues at stake I felt inclined to completely ignore the filed notice of opposition and proceed to consider the submissions made by both counsel, together with the documents properly filed of record prior to argument, as well as the case authorities which the court had given both counsel to submit after their formal submissions.

Urgency re: Approach iro Time, Consequent and Remedial Alternative Considerations of Urgency

I am satisfied, after ploughing through the documents filed, and hearing thorough submissions by counsel, that the applicant in this matter has established a prima facie right which prompted her to file this urgent chamber application.

I am also satisfied, on a preponderance of probabilities, that her right is under threat from the respondent, and that the provisional order she sought must be granted.

I accordingly grant the provisional order as prayed for by the applicant.

BERE J:         After hearing both counsels in this matter on 29 August 2006 I did indicate to them I was reserving judgment and would make an effort to hand down my decision this morning.  Whilst I was in the middle of writing my judgment in the late afternoon of 30 August 2006 the respondent's counsel filed her notice of opposition.

            It is not normal even in urgent chamber applications that after the case has been heard and all arguments sealed a party then makes an attempt to file further papers without the leave of the court.  Doing so would amount to smuggling documents in a court record and if accepted would be tantamount to ambushing another litigant or to have an unfair advantage over such other litigant.  It is for this reason that in my determination of the issues at stake I felt inclined to completely ignore the filed notice of opposition and proceed to consider the submissions made by both counsel together with the documents properly filed of record prior to argument as well as the case authorities which the court had given both counsel to submit after their formal submissions.

            I am satisfied after ploughing through the documents filed and hearing thorough submissions by counsel that the applicant in this matter has established a prima facie right which prompted her to file this urgent chamber application.

            I am also satisfied on a preponderance of probabilities that her right is under threat from the respondent and that the provisional order she sought must be granted.

            I accordingly grant the provisional order as prayed for by applicant.

 

Hwalima, Moyo & Associates applicant's legal practitioners

Messrs Mabhikwa, Hikwa & Nyathi, respondent's legal practitioners
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