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HB119-14 - NKULULEKO MASUKU vs EMANUEL MUGADZA N.O. (HEARING OFFICER) and MBCA BANK LIMITED

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Procedural Law-viz citation re party acting in an official capacity.
Procedural Law-viz application for directions re Order 23.
Procedural Law-viz rules of court re High Court Rules iro Order 23.
Procedural Law-viz High Court Rules re Order 23 iro application for directives.
Procedural Law-viz jurisdiction re labour proceedings iro section 89(6) of the Labour Act [Chapter 28:01].

Court Management re: Approach, Case Management, Postponement of Proceedings and Judicial Directives of the Court

This is an Application for Directions brought before me in terms of Order 23 of the High Court, Civil Rules, 1971.

On the 17th June 2014, under case number HC1370/14, the applicant filed a Chamber Application in this court seeking an order to restrain disciplinary proceedings scheduled for the 19th June 2014. The applicant avers that there was a typing error in that the hearing was not set down for the 19th May 2014 but for the 19th June 2014. The application was placed before MOYO J who commented as follows:-

“1. The application does not comply with Rule 242(2)(a) as there are no averments as to urgency.

2. Applicant also files an application on 17th June 2014 to restrain proceedings that are scheduled for 19th May 2014. The application has thus been overtaken by events.

3. This is purely a labour matter and the Applicant should approach the Labour Court for any complaint or relief against the Respondents. Refer to section 89 of the Labour Act. No order.”

The applicant proceeded to file an Urgent Application with the Labour Court seeking the same relief, that is to say, a stay of the disciplinary hearing.

On the 27th June 2014, the matter was placed before the Labour Court and the Honourable KABASA, judge of the Labour Court issued the following order;

“1. The application is for an interdict, seeking to stop the Respondent from proceeding with a disciplinary hearing and

2. The court has no jurisdiction to grant interdicts.

3. The application is hereby dismissed.”

The applicant contends that he is now confused and does not know what course of action he should take. The applicant seems to suggest that he finds himself in limbo in that both the High Court and the Labour Court have pronounced that they have no jurisdiction to entertain his application. 

The applicant thus seeks directions from this court.

The applicant further states that he has approached this court for his own benefit and also for the benefit of his fellow workers who should not know which court they can approach when faced with the same predicament.

The matter seems clear and straight forward to me. The Labour Act [Chapter 28:01], under section 89(6) provides that:

“No court, other than the Labour Court, shall have jurisdiction in the first instance to hear and determine any application, appeal or matter referred to in subsection(1).”

This matter falls squarely under the jurisdiction of the Labour Court which enjoys full jurisdiction to deal with and determine applications in terms of the Labour Act. The applicant is therefore directed to approach the Labour Court for appropriate relief. There is no need to order the parties to file Heads of Argument in the matter. The issues should be directed to the Labour Court where the application to restrain the respondents from hearing the disciplinary proceedings ought to be entertained.

In the result, the application is hereby struck off with no order as to costs.

Chamber Application – Application for Directions

 MAKONESE J:        This is an application for Directions brought before me in terms of Order 23 of the High Court, Civil Rules, 1971.

On the 17th June 2014, under case number HC 1370/14, the Applicant filed a Chamber Application in this court seeking an order to restrain disciplinary proceedings scheduled for the 19th June 2014.  The Applicant avers that there was a typing error in that the hearing was not set down for the 19th May 2014 but for the 19th June 2014.  The application was placed before MOYO J, who commented as follows:-

“1.       The application does not comply with Rule 242 (2) (a) as there are no averments as to urgency.

2.         Applicant also files an application on 17th June 2014 to restrain proceedings that are scheduled for 19th May 2014.  The application has thus been overtaken by events.

3.         This is purely a labour matter and the Applicant should approach the Labour Court for any complaint or relief against the Respondents.  Refer to section 89 of the Labour Act.  No order.”

 The Applicant proceeded to file an Urgent Application with the Labour Court seeking the same relief, that is to say a stay of the disciplinary hearing.

            On the 27th June 2014 the matter was placed before the Labour Court and the Honourable KABASA, judge of the Labour Court issued the following order;

        “1.       The application is for an interdict, seeking to stop the Respondent from proceeding with a disciplinary hearing and

            2.         The court has no jurisdiction to grant interdicts.

            3.         The application is hereby dismissed.” 

            The Applicant contends that he is now confused and does not know what course of action he should take.  The Applicant seems to suggest that he finds himself in limbo in that both the High Court and the Labour Court have pronounced that they have no jurisdiction to entertain his application.  The Applicant thus seeks directions from this court.  The Applicant further states that he has approached this court for his own benefit and also for the benefit of his fellow workers who should not know which court they can approach when faced with the same predicament.            The matter seems clear and straight forward to me.  The Labour Act [Chapter 28:01], under section 89 (6) provides that:

“No court, other than the Labour Court, shall have jurisdiction in the first instance to hear and determine any application, appeal or matter referred to in subsection(1).” 

            This matter falls squarely under the jurisdiction of the Labour Court which enjoys full jurisdiction to deal with and determine applications in terms of the Labour Act.  The Applicant is therefore directed to approach the Labour Court for appropriate relief.  There is no need to order the parties to file Heads of Argument in the matter.  The issues should be directed to the Labour Court where the application to restrain the Respondents from hearing the disciplinary proceedings ought to be entertained.

            In the result, the application is hereby struck off with no order as to costs. 

Mweli Ndlovu and Associates, applicant's legal practitioners

Calderwood, Bryce Hendrie & partners, respondent's legal practitioners
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