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HB85-11 - SISA MPUNZI (NEE MOYO) vs DUBUZA RATION MPUNZI and REBECCA MOYO

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Procedural Law-viz urgent chamber application.
Procedural Law-viz rules of evidence re documentary evidence.
Procedural Law-viz jurisdiction re judicial deference.
Procedural Law-viz urgent application re false evidence.
Procedural Law-viz urgent chamber application re urgency iro misrepresentations.
Procedural Law-viz rules of evidence re onus iro burden of proof.
Procedural Law-viz rules of evidence re onus iro standard of proof.
Procedural Law-viz provisional order re interim interdict overriding statutory provisions.
Procedural Law-viz interim interdict re provisional order overriding statutory provisions.

Interim Interdict or Final Order re: Mandamus or Mandatory Interdict and the Seeking or Granting of Final Interdicts


The applicant is the first respondent's wife. The applicant seeks an order in the following terms:

Terms of the final order sought

That the provisional order granted by this honourable court be confirmed in the following manner.

1. The proceeds of the mine at Inyathi be and are hereby shared equally amongst the applicant and 1st respondent after all the expenses have been paid.

2. The 1st respondent be and is hereby ordered to pay costs of suit on an attorney-client scale.

Interim relief granted

Pending the finalization of the matter under HC2079/10, the applicant be granted the following relief:

1. The 1st respondent is interdicted from barring the applicant to work at the mine in Inyathi.

2. The 1st respondent is ordered to pay all the money realized from the mine at every sale of gold before paying for the expenses in trust either at Cheda and Partners or Messrs Moyo and Nyoni Legal Practitioners, and the money be shared equally between the applicant and the 1st respondent after the expenses incurred have been paid.

3. If the 1st respondent does not comply with paragraph (1) and (2) he is interdicted from working and collecting any revenue at the mine in Inyathi, the applicant is to collect all the revenue until the 1st respondent complies with paragraph (1)and (2) of this order.

4. The 2nd respondent be and is hereby interdicted from the operations of the mine in whatever manner, including setting her fast [sic] on the mine at Inyathi until the finalization of the matter under HC2079/10.”

The salient facts of this matter are the following.

The applicant and the first respondent are married to each other in terms of the Marriages Act [Chapter 5:11].The first respondent has issued out summons for divorce under case number HC2079/10. There are two children of the marriage, born 12 June 1999 and 11 July 2004 respectively. The first respondent acquired the mining business in 1994 long before he met the applicant. The first respondent started living with the applicant in 1998. The mine is registered in the name of the first respondent. The second respondent is employed as a manageress at the mine. The applicant's case is that the second respondent is the source of her marital problems as she happens to be in a love relationship with the first respondent. This explains why the second respondent was cited in these proceedings. The applicant made allegations that the first respondent has become so irresponsible to the extent that he failed to maintain her and the two children. She averred that their eldest son was expelled from boarding school on account of the first respondent's failure to pay fees.

The first respondent has stated that this averment is false as the boy was still at school and he produced documentary proof showing that he, in fact, paid fees in full for the boy.

The applicant further misled the court by averring that the children were both in boarding school yet the younger child does not even attend school. He goes to crèche. The first respondent gives the applicant a portion of the mine's production of gold and retains the remainder. The proceeds from the gold is supposed to go towards the maintenance of the applicant and the first respondent.

The applicant appears to be seeking maintenance through an interim interdict.

The applicant is misguided in her approach. She should approach the Maintenance Court for proper remedy.

Urgency re: Commercial and Humanitarian Considerations and Interests of Minors

The applicant has made false averments on the plight of the children to win the court's sympathy.

On the basis of such falsehoods, the application should fail – Venter vs Van Groan 1929 TPD 435 and Graspeak Investments P/L vs Delta Corporation P/L & Anor 2001 (2) ZLR 551 (H)…,.

The applicant has used…, falsehoods and misrepresentations about the plight of the children to portray a desperate and urgent situation. From the foregoing, therefore, the applicant is devoid of merit. 

I accordingly dismiss it with costs.

Onus, Burden and Standard of Proof and Principle that He Who Alleges Must Prove re: Approach

Further, the applicant has premised her application on the basis that she is in some partnership with the first respondent. 

From the evidence in the paper there is no such partnership.

Interim Interdict or Final Order re: Relief Conflicting with Statutes, Extant Court Orders & Prima Facie Lawful Conduct


As far as the position of the second respondent is concerned, the effect of the remedy sought is to suspend the second respondent from her duties without following the relevant necessary provisions of the Labour Act.

NDOU J:          The applicant is 1st respondent's wife.  The applicant seeks an order in the following terms:

            “Terms of the final order sought

That the provisional order granted by this honourable court be confirmed in the following manner.

1.      The proceeds of the mine at Inyathi be and are hereby shared equally amongst the applicant and 1st respondent after all the expenses have been paid.

2.      The 1st respondent be and is hereby ordered to pay costs of suit on an attorney-client scale.

Interim relief granted

Pending the finalization of the matter under HC 2079/10, the applicant be granted the following relief:

1.      The 1st respondent is interdicted from barring the applicant to work at the mine in Inyathi.

2.      The 1st  respondent is ordered to pay all the money realized from the mine at every sale of gold before paying for the expenses in trust either at Cheda and Partners or Messrs Moyo and Nyoni Legal Practitioners, and the money be shared equally between the applicant and the 1st respondent after the expenses incurred have been paid.

3.      If the 1st respondent does not comply with paragraph (1) and (2) he is interdicted from working and collecting any revenue at the mine in Inyathi, the applicant is to collect all the revenue until the 1st respondent complies with paragraph (1)and (2) of this order.

4.      The 2nd respondent be and is hereby interdicted from the operations of the mine in whatever manner, including setting her fast [sic] on the mine at Inyathi until the finalization of the matter under HC 2079/10.”

The salient facts of this matter are the following.  The applicant and 1st respondent are married to each other in terms of the Marriages Act [Chapter 5:11].  1st respondent has issued out summons for divorce under case number HC 2079/10.  There are two children of the marriage born 12 June 1999 and 11 July 2004 respectively.  The 1st respondent acquired the mining business in 1994 long before he met the applicant.  The 1st respondent started living with the applicant in 1998.  The mine is registered in the name of the 1st respondent.  The 2nd respondent is employed as a manageress at the mine.  The applicant's case is that 2nd respondent is the source of her marital problems as she happens to be in a love relationship with the 1st respondent.  This explains why 2nd respondent was cited in these proceedings.  Applicant made allegations that 1st respondent has become so irresponsible to the extent that he failed to maintain her and the two children.  She averred that their eldest son was expelled from boarding school on account of 1st respondent's failure to pay fees.  The 1st respondent has stated that this averment is false as the boy was still at school and he produced documentary proof showing that he in fact paid fees in full for the boy.  The applicant further misled the court by averring that the children were both in boarding school yet the younger child does not even attend school.  He goes to crèche.  The 1st respondent gives the applicant a portion of the mine's production of gold and retains the remainder.  The proceeds from the gold is supposed to go towards the maintenance of the applicant and 1st respondent.  The applicant appears to be seeking maintenance through an interim interdict.  The applicant is misguided in her approach.  She should approach the maintenance court for proper remedy.  She has made false averments on the plight of the children to win the court's sympathy.  On the basis of such falsehoods the application should fail – Venter vs Van Groan 1929 TPD 435 and Graspeak Investments P/L vs Delta Corporation P/L & Anor 2001 (2) ZLR 551 (H) at 555.

Further, the applicant has premised her application on the basis that she is in some partnership with the 1st respondent.  From the evidence in the paper there is no such partnership.  As far as the position of the 2nd respondent is concerned, the effect of the remedy sought is to suspend the 2nd respondent from her duties without following the relevant necessary provisions of the Labour Act.

The applicant has used the above-mentioned falsehoods and misrepresentations about the plight of the children to portray a desperate and urgent situation.  From the foregoing, therefore, the applicant is devoid of merit.  I accordingly dismiss it with costs.

 

 

 

 

Cheda & Partners, applicant's legal practitioners

Moyo & Nyoni, 1st respondent's legal practitioners
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